Amazing tiger information

Few animals evoke strong feelings of fear and apprehension tiger information that the tiger. For centuries, their behavior has inspired legends and the occasional inclusion of man in his regime has intensified the mystique.

Tigers are the largest living cats. Siberian tigers are tiger information the largest and subspecies massively built: the record was a male of 384 kg (845 lb).

Like other big cats, the tiger reflects physical adaptations to catch and kill large prey. His hind legs are longer than the front legs as an adaptation tiger information to jump, his front legs and shoulders are muscular, rather than the back legs and front are tiger information fitted with long sharp retractable claws, allowing them to grasp and hold prey tiger information once contact is made. The skull is shortened, thereby increasing the influence of powerful shear rams. A bite of murder quickly delivered by canines, rather flattened.

Unlike the cheetah and lion, the tiger is not found in open habitats. tiger information Your niche is basically a loner hunter stalk-and-ambush prey by explosion to a large living moderately dense cover.

Tigers in captivity

The basic social unit is the tiger mother and calf. tiger information Tigers, however, have managed to keep in pairs or groups in zoos and seen in zoos (usually a young woman, but sometimes a male and a female) to bait kills in nature, indicating a high degree of social tolerance. The requirements of the habitat in which saw the tiger did not favor the development of a complex society and instead we see a dispersed social system. This device is well suited to the task of finding and securing tiger information food in a habitat where prey is essentially closed scattered singly or in small groups. In these circumstances, an increase of smaller predators hunt cooperatively, but can operate tiger information more efficiently by hunting alone.

In a long-term study of tigers in Royal Chitwan National Park in southern Nepal, we found, using radio-tracking techniques that men and women occupy territories that do not overlap those of other members its female sex distances measured about 20 square kilometers (8 square miles), while the other men had much larger, measuring 60-100 square miles (23-40 square miles). Each resident male range covered those of several females. Sometimes transient animals moved through the ranks of the residents, but did tiger information not stay long. In comparison, in the Soviet Far East, where the dam is dispersed and made great seasonal movements, the density of tigers is low, less than one adult in 100 square kilometers (40 square miles).

Range Home of the Tigers

Tigers use a variety of methods to tiger information maintain exclusive rights to its range. Urine mixed with secretions from the anal glands, is sprayed on trees, shrubs and rocks along the trails and fences and debris are left in conspicuous places throughout the tiger information region. Scratching trees can also be used for signaling. These chemical signals and transmit visual tricks on neighboring animals, which probably come to know each other by smell. Men can learn the status of female reproduction and animal intrusions are tiger information informed of the presence of the resident, which reduces the possibility of direct tiger information physical conflict and injury, the lone Tiger can not afford, because it depends your own physical health food. The importance of the brand is revealed in the study of Nepal, where the Tigers were unable to visit one of their range to file these "busy" signal (either by death or imprisonment of youth) the region lost three or four weeks in neighboring animals. This indicates that the boundaries are surveyed and monitored continuously and that tigers occupy adjacent territories are very aware of the presence of others.

The exclusive use of an area of ​​long-term tiger information action confers significant advantages on the occupant. For a woman, the knowledge of a domain is important because he must kill their prey with some regularity to have babies. When the young are small and can not continue to look for food in a small area, because she must return to breastfeed at regular intervals. Later, when their young are larger and fast to be able to find and kill enough prey to feed themselves and the young growth.

Benefits for territorial males appear to be different, keeping lines of three or four times larger than those of females, so that the food is not likely to be the critical factor. What matters is access to women and fatherhood puppies. Men are not directly involved in the education of young people. Although there is much evidence to the lions, several cases have been reported in male tigers kill puppies. These are usually tiger information associated with the acquisition of the range of his tiger information house to another man. By killing the offspring of the previous male, male ensures that women entering their newly acquired range in heat and bear his offspring.

Tigers living in large areas of habitat to tiger information raise more young than they can find a market, and a large number of animals, usually young people living in the periphery. There is no clear vision of social organization in these marginal areas, but the beaches are certainly bigger and probably overlap, and tiger information there is little reproductive success.
This device segment of the population tiger information is important because tiger information it promotes genetic mixing of the breeding population and ensures that there is enough people to fill vacancies that may occur. Unfortunately, these tigers generally in conflict with humans, as the habitat they occupy is almost always heavily exploited by humans and livestock.

Tiger Playing

Sexual maturity is reached in 3-4 years.tiger information The reproductive activity was recorded in every month for tigers in tropical regions, while in the north reading is limited to the winter months. A female is only receptive for a few days and mating can occur up to 100 times over a period of two days. Three to four cubs, weighing about 1 kg (2.2 lb) each, are born blind and helpless. The woman raising alone, returning to the site "cave" to feed them until they are old enough to tiger information begin to follow, at the age of eight weeks. The cubs are completely dependent on his mother to eat until they are about 18 months and can continue to use the range of their mother until they are 2 to 2.5 years, when they disperse to find their own home range.

All surviving subspecies are endangered. Its wide geographical distribution, covering a variety of habitat types, creates the illusion that the tiger is an adaptable species. In fact, a large predator is highly tiger information specialized, with ecological requirements and is much less adaptable than, say, the leopard. Once they are in much of Asia, the current distribution tiger and the small number indicate tiger information that the conditions of large tiger information prey and adequate coverage are increasingly difficult to fill an area suitable for large wild ungulates, and therefore the Tigers are allocated for agricultural purposes. Like most tiger reserves are relatively small, less than 1,000 sq.km tiger information (290 sq.mil) and isolated, the effective population size is small and there is little or no between breeding between populations.

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Tigers become cannibals indeed generally avoid contact with humans. Some man-eaters may be old or tiger information disabled, but there are many cases of adult tigers in healthy young people acquire the habit. This behavior may begin with a sudden accident, an encounter that ends with the person killed. Sometimes a single episode may be all that is tiger information needed for a tiger to learn how to kill a man. Whether or not a tiger goes further and becomes a tiger information deliberate man-eater can depend on luck. There are also some indications that the meetings "aversion" with the elderly kill the first man to discourage further incidents. tiger information Other prey availability may also be a factor.

Hunting technique

Tigers hunt alone, actively seeking their prey tiger information more frequently than waiting in ambush. A person will generally travel 10-20 km (6-12 miles) on a night of hunting. Tigers not easily catch their prey, probably only 10 or 20 attempts is successful.

After locating the quarry, a tiger hardening then uses the view. Tiger makes maximum use of concealment  tiger informationcover for prey to approach (1). Must come within 20 km (66 feet) or less if the final fever succeed. The approach is extremely careful with Tiger placing each foot carefully on the ground and tiger information stopping from time to time to assess the situation. It assumes a semi-squatting or bending, head held high, because the stem. After using the distance and the position of the prey, the tiger is found and tiger information rushed to the victim (2), tiger information covering the distance limits of intervention. When contact is made, the dynamic load can beat the animal off its feet, or if the dam is in flight with a leg slip can be used to pull out of balance. Attack of a tiger is usually the side or the back, but that does not flow tiger information through the air or in the spring of their prey from a distance. Although the dam is capitalizing on the shoulder, back and neck (3), with its claws, paws tiger usually do not leave the ground. At this point, the dam is jerked off his feet, if she has not taken place before the attack. A bite to the throat or neck can be delivered to the contact or while the tiger brings tiger information down the victim (4).

When prey weighs more than half of what the tiger, tiger information the stinging throat is commonly used and death is probably caused by suffocation. The handle can be held for several minutes after death. Kills are carried or dragged in dense cover and tigers usually begin to feed on the rump. It is not uncommon for a tiger to eat 20-35 kg (44-77 pounds) of meat in one night, but the average eaten for several days is lower, tiger information about 15 to 18 kg / day (33 - 40 lbs)

Tigers remain close to their prey and continue to feed at home until the skin and bones keep the average duration in the Chitwan National Park has spent three days in each factory. Small prey such as barking deer, are consumed in a meal, where the great sambar, elk and bison provide food for several days unless several tigers (usually women and girls) are introduced into the channel.

A tigress with young people should kill more often to provide food: it is estimated that once every 5-6 days or 60-70 animals tiger information per year, for a woman with two young. This compares to one death every eight days or 40-50 deaths per year for a woman in the same area without dependent tiger information young.

A tiger can eat what you catch tiger information, but the largest ungulate animals) First adult and young animals or the elderly) in the 50-200 kg (110-440 lb) is the largest variety in your diet. Dams are typical Sambar, chital, swamp deer, deer, wild tiger information pigs and Rusa. Tigers will sometimes take large prey, such as rhino and elephant calves, buffalo, moose, elk and gaur. In many regions, the share of agriculture is also tiger information easy to make, especially in wild prey is depleted.

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